Vol. 12 No. 5 (2025): Agust

(1) Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia, Indonesia ,

(2) Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia, Indonesia ,

(3) Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia, Indonesia ,

(4) Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia, Indonesia

(1) PALESTIN POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY, Palestine, State of ,

(2) Nursing College, Palestine Polytechnic University., Iraq ,

(3) Nursing College, Palestine Polytechnic University., Iraq ,

(4) Nursing College, Palestine Polytechnic University., Iraq ,

(5) Nursing College, Palestine Polytechnic University., Iraq ,

(6) Nursing College, Palestine Polytechnic University., Iraq ,

(7) Nursing College, Palestine Polytechnic University., Iraq

(1) Universitas Ciputra, Indonesia ,

(2) Universitas Mulawarman, Indonesia ,

(3) Universitas Mulawarman, Indonesia ,

(4) Universitas Mulawarman, Indonesia ,

(5) Universitas Selamat Sri, Indonesia

(1) MScN Student, Department of Psychatric and Mental Health Nursing, College of Nursing, Universty of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq, Iraq

(1) Ph.D. student, Department of Psychology, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran. , Iran, Islamic Republic of ,

(2) Full Professor, Department of Neurology and Psychiatry, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. , Iran, Islamic Republic of ,

(3) , Iran, Islamic Republic of ,

(4) Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran. , Iran, Islamic Republic of

(1) , Kazakhstan ,

(2) , Iraq ,

(3) , Iraq

(1) Princess Aisha Bint Al Hussein College for Nursing and Health Sciences, Al-Hussein Bin Talal University, Jordan., Jordan ,

(2) , Jordan

(1) Master Student, College of Nursing, University of Baghdad, Iraq, Iraq

(1) Professor in Pediatric Nursing, College of Nursing/ University of Babylon, Iraq

(1) University of AL-Anbar, Iraq

(1) 'Master's student, Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing Department, College of Nursing, University of Baghdad, Dyala, Iraq., Iraq ,

(2) , Iraq

(1) University of Babylon, College of Nursing, Adult Nursing, PhD student, Iraq ,

(2) , Iraq

(1) College of Education for Women, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq, Iraq

(1) Academic Nurse, Ministry of Health, Iraq

(1) Professor in Pediatric Nursing, College of Nursing/ University of Babylon, Iraq ,

(2) Master Student, Pediatric Health Nursing, College of Nursing, University of Babylon., Iraq

(1) College of Nursing, University of Basrah, Basrah, Iraq, Iraq

(1) Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia ,

(2) Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia ,

(3) Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia ,

(4) Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia ,

(5) Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia

(1) adult Health Nursing, College of Nursing/ University of Babylon- Iraq, Iraq

(1) Nurse, Iraq ,

(2) , Iraq

(1) Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, University of Baghdad, Iraq

(1) islamic azad university, Iran, Islamic Republic of